A forest is a complex ecological system in which trees are the dominant life-form. A forest is nature’s most efficient ecosystem, with a high rate of photosynthesis affecting both plant and animal systems in a series of complex organic relationships. Forests can develop under various conditions, and the kind of soil, plant, and animal life differs according to the extremes of environmental ...
The word forest broadly describes an area that has a large number of trees. There are three general types of forest that exist: temperate, tropical and boreal. Experts estimate that these forests cover approximately one-third of Earth’s surface. Temperate forests are found across eastern North America and Eurasia. The temperatures of temperate forests vary throughout the year because of the ...
Forests cover around one-third of all land on Earth and breathe life into our world, but it’s not just the planet that suffers when they are destroyed. Forests are important for people's lives, homes and livelihoods and have a crucial role to play in tackling the biodiversity and climate crises.
Forests cover 31 percent of the world’s land surface, store an estimated 296 gigatonnes of carbon and are home to the majority of the world’s terrestrial biodiversity. Forests are a source of fibre, fuel, food and fodder, and they provide livelihoods for millions of people, including many of the world’s poorest. Some 2.4 billion people use wood-based energy for cooking. Forests help ...
Forests are the Most Important Natural Ecosystems on Land The world’s forests are home to an incredible number of animals, plants, microorganisms, and people. Tropical rainforests cover only five to seven percent of the Earth’s land area but contain more species than any other habitat on Earth. Over 1.6 billion people globally depend on the resources, especially water, that forests provide ...